Neurology Basics
What is a Neurological Examination?
A neurological examination assesses motor and sensory skills, the functioning of one or more cranial nerves, hearing and speech, vision, coordination and balance, mental status, and changes in mood or behavior, among other abilities. Items including a tuning fork, flashlight, reflex hammer, ophthalmoscope, and needles are used to help diagnose brain tumors, infections such... »
List of Neurological Tests
Laboratory screening tests of blood, urine, or other substances are used to help diagnose disease, better understand the disease process, and monitor levels of therapeutic drugs. Certain tests, ordered by the physician as part of a regular check-up, provide general information, while others are used to identify specific health concerns. For example, blood and... »
Patient Neurological History
A patient’s history is the most important part of a neurological examination and must be performed before any other procedures unless impossible (i.e. the patient is unconscious). Certain aspects of a patients history will become more important depending upon the complaint issued. Important factors to be taken in the medical history include: Time of... »